Hermanus for History Lovers: Exploring the Old Harbour from a Heritage Base

While Hermanus is globally renowned as the whale-watching capital of the world, its soul is deeply rooted in a rugged maritime history. For history lovers, a visit to this coastal gem offers more than just nature—it is a journey back to the 19th century, where fisherman braved the Atlantic in open wooden boats and a fresh-water spring birthed a community.
To truly experience the heritage of the Overberg, one must walk the paths of the pioneers, starting at the Old Harbour and retreating to the very buildings that witnessed the town's evolution.
Key Details for Your Heritage Tour
- Official Website: Old Harbour Museum
- Main Locations: Old Harbour, Whale House Museum, and De Wet’s Huis Photo Museum.
- Operating Hours: Typically 09:00 – 17:00 (daily).
- Entrance Fees: Small fees apply (approx. R30 - R50 per person) which contribute to the preservation of these national monuments.

The Heart of the Town: The Old Harbour
In 1970, the Old Harbour was declared a National Monument, and for good reason. It served as the lifeblood of Hermanus for over a century. Walking down the concrete slips today, you can still see the remnants of the 'visbaaie' (fish bays) where the day’s catch was cleaned and sold.
Unlike many modern harbors, the Old Harbour is an open-air museum. You can explore the original stone walls, the curing tanks, and the small huts that once housed the fishing gear. It’s a place where you can almost hear the echoes of the fishermen’s calls as they navigated the treacherous 'Gut'—the narrow entrance to the harbor.
Other Essential Hermanus Historical Sites
- The Whale House Museum: Located just above the Old Harbour, this museum focuses on the biology and history of the whales that frequent Walker Bay. It features a massive suspended skeleton of a Southern Right Whale.
- De Wet’s Huis Photo Museum: Originally a schoolhouse built in 1868, this building now houses a staggering collection of black-and-white photographs documenting the early days of the village and its residents.
- The Freshwater Fountain: Located near the town center, this is the original spring where James Hermanus Pieters (after whom the town is named) first pitched his camp in the 1830s.

Perfect Heritage Stays: Where History Meets Comfort
To immerse yourself fully in the history of Hermanus, skip the modern resorts and choose a property that is part of the town's story.
Auberge Burgundy Guest House
Set directly above the Old Harbour, Auberge Burgundy Guest House is a charming Provencal-style retreat that captures the timeless elegance of the Whale Route. With its stone terraces and fragrant courtyards, it feels like a piece of the Mediterranean transported to the African coast. It is perfectly situated in the historic heart of the town, just 50 meters from the sea air of Walker Bay.
- Why history lovers love it: Its architecture mimics the old stone structures of the harbor, and it sits within walking distance of every major historical landmark.
- Book your stay at Auberge Burgundy Guest House.
La Fontaine
Steeped in local lore, La Fontaine is a deluxe guest retreat situated in one of the oldest buildings in Hermanus. Remarkably, it is located directly across from the original fresh-water fountain around which the village was founded. This guesthouse offers a "home away from home" atmosphere with panoramic views of the bay where the early settlers first looked out for whales.
- Why history lovers love it: The property is intrinsically linked to the founding of the town. The five en-suite rooms are individually decorated, blending historic charm with modern luxury.
- Book your stay at La Fontaine.

Practical Information for Your Visit
How to Get There
Hermanus is a scenic 90-minute to 2-hour drive from Cape Town via the N2 or the stunning R44 coastal road (Clarence Drive). If you are visiting from out of province or overseas, your journey starts with a flight to the Mother City.
- Travel Tip: Book cheap flights to Cape Town and rent a car for the most flexible experience.
What to Bring
- Comfortable Walking Shoes: The Old Harbour and the cliff paths have uneven stone surfaces.
- Windbreaker: The coastal breeze can be chilly, even in summer.
- Camera: The De Wet’s Huis area and the Old Harbour provide incredible photographic opportunities.
Safety and Conservation
The Old Harbour is a protected heritage site. Please do not remove any stones or artifacts. When walking near the harbor edge, be mindful of the swells, especially during high tide, as the stone slips can become slippery.
Conclusion
Hermanus is a town where the past and present coexist beautifully. By exploring the Old Harbour and choosing a heritage-base like Auberge Burgundy or La Fontaine, you aren't just visiting a destination—you are becoming part of a story that has been unfolding for nearly two centuries.
FAQ: Hermanus Historical Sites
What is the most famous historical site in Hermanus? The Old Harbour is the most famous site. It was the center of the local economy for decades and is now an open-air museum and National Monument.
Can I visit the Old Harbour for free? Yes, walking through the Old Harbour area is free, though there is a small admission fee to enter the indoor sections of the Old Harbour Museum and the Whale House.
Who was Hermanus named after? The town is named after James Hermanus Pieters, a Dutch teacher and shepherd who followed a path to the sea in the early 1830s and discovered the fresh-water spring near the current town center.
Where is the best place to stay for history enthusiasts? Properties like Auberge Burgundy Guest House and La Fontaine are ideal as they are located within the historic district and are built in or near the town’s oldest landmarks.